About Orthodoxy

Orthodox Christianity is one of the oldest branches of the Christian faith, tracing its roots back to the Apostles and the early Church. It emerged in the Eastern Roman Empire, particularly in regions like Greece, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe. The term "Orthodox" means "right belief" or "right worship," reflecting its adherence to the original teachings and practices established by the early Christians.

History

Orthodox Christianity's history is rich and deeply intertwined with the development of Christian doctrine and practice. It split from the Roman Catholic Church in 1054 AD, an event known as the Great Schism, due to theological, political, and cultural differences. Despite various historical challenges, including the fall of Constantinople and periods of persecution, the Orthodox Church has preserved its traditions and theological integrity.

What We Believe

Orthodox Christians believe in the Holy Trinity: one God in three persons - Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. They uphold the Nicene Creed, which outlines the fundamental Christian beliefs. The Church emphasizes the incarnation, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ as the foundation of salvation. The Holy Scriptures and Sacred Tradition, including the writings of the Church Fathers and the decisions of the Ecumenical Councils, guide Orthodox theology and practice.

The Holy Trinity

We believe in one God in three persons - Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. This mystery of the Holy Trinity is the foundation of our faith, reflecting the unity and diversity within God's nature.

The Incarnation of Christ

We affirm that Jesus Christ, the Son of God, became fully human while remaining fully divine. Born of the Virgin Mary, He lived, taught, suffered, died, and rose from the dead for our salvation. His life and resurrection are central to our faith and hope.

The Holy Scriptures and Sacred Tradition

Our faith is grounded in the Holy Scriptures, inspired by the Holy Spirit, and the Sacred Tradition passed down from the Apostles through the Church Fathers. Together, they provide the authoritative guide for our beliefs and practices.

The Seven Sacraments

We celebrate seven sacraments, or "mysteries," which are visible signs of God's grace. These include Baptism, Chrismation, the Eucharist, Confession, Matrimony, Holy Orders, and Anointing of the Sick. Each sacrament nourishes our spiritual life and strengthens our relationship with God.

The Divine Liturgy

The Divine Liturgy is the heart of Orthodox worship, where we gather to offer prayers, hymns, and thanksgiving, and partake in the Holy Eucharist. Through the Liturgy, we enter into the presence of God and are united with Him and one another.

The Communion of Saints

We venerate the saints, who are holy men and women that have lived exemplary lives of faith and virtue. They intercede for us and inspire us to live according to God's will. Icons, which depict the saints and events from the Bible, play a vital role in our worship and prayer life.

Traditions

Orthodox Christianity is known for its rich liturgical life, which includes the Divine Liturgy, Vespers, Matins, and various sacraments such as baptism, chrismation, confession, and marriage. Icons, fasting periods, and feasts play significant roles in personal and communal worship. The Church follows a liturgical calendar filled with numerous saints' days and special observances, reflecting the deep spiritual rhythm of Orthodox life.

FAQs

If you are curious about Orthodox Christianity, here are answers to some frequently asked questions to help you understand our faith and practices better.

What is Orthodox Christianity?

Orthodox Christianity is one of the oldest branches of Christianity, with roots in the early Christian Church. It emphasizes the continuity of the Apostolic faith, the importance of Sacred Tradition, and the liturgical life of the Church.

How is Orthodox Christianity different from other Christian denominations?

Orthodox Christianity is one of the oldest branches of Christianity, with roots in the early Christian Church. It emphasizes the continuity of the Apostolic faith, the importance of Sacred Tradition, and the liturgical life of the Church.

What do Orthodox Christians believe about Jesus Christ?

Orthodox Christianity is one of the oldest branches of Christianity, with roots in the early Christian Church. It emphasizes the continuity of the Apostolic faith, the importance of Sacred Tradition, and the liturgical life of the Church.

What are the sacraments in the Orthodox Church?

Orthodox Christianity is one of the oldest branches of Christianity, with roots in the early Christian Church. It emphasizes the continuity of the Apostolic faith, the importance of Sacred Tradition, and the liturgical life of the Church.

What is the significance of icons in Orthodox worship?

Orthodox Christianity is one of the oldest branches of Christianity, with roots in the early Christian Church. It emphasizes the continuity of the Apostolic faith, the importance of Sacred Tradition, and the liturgical life of the Church.

How do Orthodox Christians worship?

Orthodox Christianity is one of the oldest branches of Christianity, with roots in the early Christian Church. It emphasizes the continuity of the Apostolic faith, the importance of Sacred Tradition, and the liturgical life of the Church.

What is the Orthodox understanding of salvation?

Orthodox Christianity is one of the oldest branches of Christianity, with roots in the early Christian Church. It emphasizes the continuity of the Apostolic faith, the importance of Sacred Tradition, and the liturgical life of the Church.

Can non-Orthodox Christians participate in Orthodox services?

Orthodox Christianity is one of the oldest branches of Christianity, with roots in the early Christian Church. It emphasizes the continuity of the Apostolic faith, the importance of Sacred Tradition, and the liturgical life of the Church.

Still have a questions?

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
Contact

Subscribe to our Newsletter

Stay Connected with Saint Mary's

* indicates required

Intuit Mailchimp